Why Marx is Essential


What is extraordinary about Das Kapital is that it offers a still-unrivalled picture of the dynamism of capitalism and its transformation of societies on a global scale. It firmly embedded concepts such as commodity and capital in the lexicon. And it highlights some of the vulnerabilities of capitalism, including its unsettling disruption of states and political systems. The election of Donald Trump, the vote for Brexit and the rise of populism in Europe and elsewhere can all be understood as indirect effects of shifts in the global division of labour — the relocation of key aspects of modern production away from Europe and the United States. That has been brought about by changes in what Marx identified as the capitalist enterprise’s incessant drive to expansion.

Source: In retrospect: Das Kapital : Nature : Nature Research

The Pendulum Swing Of Disruption

When a new technology disrupts a traditional incumbent, it normally does so by being 3 things to the end user:

  1. Cheaper/free
  2. Quicker
  3. More convenient

Napster, YouTube, Amazon, Uber, Netflix, all of these companies have done exactly this. Because they most often build market share and presence using external funding, such companies turn existing economics upside down with loss leading tactics. The result is that audiences switch in their millions and incumbents are left in tatters. Any old business that relies on scarcity economics will be swept away.

Source: The Internet’s Adolescence: The Real World Catches Up Eventually | Music Industry Blog

Music Industry Now Likes Streaming but Hates YouTube

Spotify, the world’s biggest streaming music service, is and always has been unprofitable. Maybe that’ll change in 2017? The RIAA cautioned people that the industry’s recovery from it steep losses in the mid-aughts “is fragile and fraught with risk.” Sales of CDs and song downloads are declining fast, especially as Apple more heavily favors its streaming service over iTunes. Digital music is hard.

Pandora, one of the first services to offer streaming radio and formerly the music industry’s archenemy, just released an on-demand streaming service that faces stiff competition from Spotify and Apple Music. Investors are pressuring Pandora to sell itself, just as the company started to be on better terms with the recording industry.

Some things don’t change, though. The music industry is still mad at YouTube for how little it pays artists:

Source: The Music Industry Kind Of Likes Streaming Now, But It’s Still Nervous

When Amazon’s Cloud Goes Down

The dynamics between public and private cloud tip a little more towards private cloud every time that there is an outage or with each new generation of IT technology that folks like Cisco Systems, Dell/EMC, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Huawei Technologies, IBM or Lenovo bring to the market. It is unlikely that businesses will halt their march to the cloud and move back to hosting all their applications on the traditional bare metal or virtualized server environments that had been popular for the last 20 years, but these episodes may cause people to think a little harder about data location and availability. This makes private cloud more interesting. Hybrid IT, gives businesses a combination of their datacenters, co-location and external cloud for hosting applications that could be traditional, virtualized, public cloud or private cloud.

Source: With Its Recent Outage, Amazon Web Services Is Helping To Sell Hybrid IT

Top 20 Internship Fields


This is high season for securing a summer internship, an essential talent pipeline for employers and steppingstone for students. Postings peak in March, with 30,443 advertised positions in March 2016 (if you don’t have anything by May, you’re probably out of luck). But before sending that résumé, take a good hard look at what’s on it.

Source: Top 20 Fields for Internships: Get Your Skills On – The New York Times

Spotify Playlists That Work for Indie Artists

Curated playlists are how many fans listen to and discover music; and a great way for independent artists to market their music. But which Spotify playlist deliver the most new fans? According to AWAL, the top five are:

1, Indie Pop Chillout
95,197 followers
By Spotify Canada

2. Your Office Stereo
51,703
By Spotify UK

3. Indie Pop!
604,307
By Spotify

4. Cill Mode:On
94,995
By Spotify Netherlands

5. Alternative R&B
533,620
By Spotify

Source: Which Spotify Playlists Get You The Most New Fans? – hypebot

The Age of Alexa

The overall play for Amazon, says Forrester Principal Analyst Thomas Husson, is to continue to make Alexa more useful with more smart home integration and more media capabilities. Why? The more people use Alexa devices, the more likely they are to spend money on Amazon. And so, unlike many rivals, it can afford to take a loss on the gadgets. “Amazon will increasingly subsidize Echo by bundling content (think music, video) with the device,” Husson says. “They can afford this since this is not core to their business model: the end-goal is to facilitate interactions.”

Source: Amazon Echo vs. Google Home vs. Microsoft Cortana vs. Apple Siri – Business Insider

See also: Amazon’s Alexa at CES 2017 

Music Streaming Subscription Surge

In streaming’s earlier years, when doubts prevailed across the artist, songwriter and label communities, one of the arguments put forward by enthusiasts was that when streaming reached scale everything would make sense. When asked what ‘scale’ meant, the common reply was ‘100 million subscribers’. In December, the streaming market finally hit and passed that milestone, notching up 100.4 million subscribers by the stroke of midnight on the 31st December. It was an impressive end to an impressive year for streaming, but does it mark a change in the music industry, a fundamental change in the way in which streaming works for the music industry’s numerous stakeholders?

Source: Music Subscriptions Passed 100 Million In December. Has The World Changed? | Music Industry Blog